China Development Report 2011 | Chinabookshop.net

China Development Report 2011
[CRN00000411]

US$116.39

Chinastatistics.net - Your China Statistical Database

Publisher : China Statistics Press
Published Date : 7/2011
Frequency : Annually
Language : Chinese
ISBN/ISSN : 978-7-5037-6240-6
Weight : 2.10kg
Availability : Usually ship within 48 hours
Book Type : Report
Estimated Shipping Time

The book is introduced to the society's National Bureau of Statistics on China's economic and social development Review and Forecast of the comprehensive, authoritative analysis of the annual report. The book is divided into five parts: keynote papers on the 2010 socio-economic circumstances were reviewed, and future; regional report articles, bringing together economic and social development of local government statistical reports; important literature articles, a collection of the government work report, the National Statistical Communique of the economic and social development and other important documents; macroeconomic policy papers, a summary of the various departments of the policy information; charts articles, bringing together key statistics. The book is rich in content, comprehensive, and is equipped with detailed and authoritative data information, human readable and practical.

Into the new century, China's economic aggregate in the world ranking rise. In 2010, China's gross domestic product (GDP) has surpassed Japan to become the world's second largest economy. But all things considered measure, China's primary stage of socialism's basic characteristics have not changed the fact that there is no change in a developing country to achieve economic power by the shift of economic power to a long way to go. First, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, China's economic strength has increased economic output rose to second in the world. In 1978, China's GDP is only $ 148.2 billion, ranking tenth in the world. After 30 years of rapid development, China's GDP in 2010 reached 5.8791 trillion U.S. dollars, more than Japan, ranked second in the world after the United States. Major agricultural production largest in the world. In 2010, China's grain output reached 546.48 million tons, up 793 percent over 1978. Cotton production is 5.96 million tons, an increase of 1.8 times. Oil production 32.3 million tons, an increase of 5.2 times. In recent years, China's grain, meat, seed cotton, peanuts, tea, fruits and other agricultural production ranked first in the world. Initially established the status of a big manufacturing country. In accordance with International Standard Industrial Classification, 2007, 22 manufacturing categories, our country ranks first in seven categories, 15 categories of the top three. U.S. economic consulting firm Global pass, as the data show that manufacturing output in China in 2010 accounted for 19.8% of the world, surpassing the U.S. as the world's manufacturing superpower. So far, China's steel, coal, cement, cotton and other 200 kinds of industrial output ranks first in the world. Exports of goods ranked first in the world. In 1978, China's total import and export share of total world trade accounted for less than 1 percent, ranking first in the world 29. In 2009, China's exports of goods over Germany ranks first in the world, imports of goods ranks second in the world. In 2010, China's import and export volume reached 2.9728 trillion U.S. dollars, a record high. China's economic aggregate can, in just 30 years ranked in the world, is the State Council unswervingly adhere to the reform and opening up, unswervingly persist in taking economic construction as the center, on the road ahead and actively respond to the contradictions, problems, risks and challenges, and continuously strengthen and improve macro-control results; the 1.3 billion Chinese people in unity, to forge ahead, strive to promote the national revival, national rejuvenation results. These great achievements, worthy of attention changes in Chinese people are proud of each and proud. Second, the positioning of the developing countries has not changed, change the arduous task of economic development must clearly understand that economic output jumped in developing countries has not changed our position has not changed is still in the primary stage of socialism in China's basic national conditions. (A) the per capita water-t-'need to increase the per capita gross national income in the world more rearward position. In 2009, China's per capita gross national income of 3650 dollars, equivalent to only 41.8% of the world average, the World Bank statistics, 213 countries and regions, ranked No. 125 yuan. Per capita cereal production per capita amount of resources and the main lower than the world average. In 2009, China's per capita cereal production, equivalent to the United States, 26.5%, Russia 54.0%. Oil and natural gas reserves, less than the world average per capita level of 1 / 10, the main metal. Reserves are less than the world average per capita level of 1 / 4. Labor productivity lags far behind developed countries. In 2008, China's GDP per employed person is $ 5,855 to create, equivalent to only 5.9% of the United States, Japan 7.7%, Russia 24.8%. (B) the need to optimize the industrial structure, economic structure is not reasonable. China's industrial structure is based on industry to support the "two hundred thirty-one" model, a higher proportion of secondary industry, tertiary industry is lagging behind. In 2010, China's tertiary industry accounted for 43.0% of GDP, while the middle-income countries, high-income countries have been more than 50% and 70%. Demand structure is not enough coordination. Reflected in the high rate of investment, consumption rate is low. In 2010, China's investment rate was 486 percent, consumption rate of 47.4%, the consumption rate is not only far below the 70% level of developed countries, but also below the "BRIC" countries in the rest (2009 high by Brazil 83.6%, lower by 69.6% India). Lower level of the structure of employment. In 2009, China's employed population in the three industries share of total employment was 38.1%, 27.8% and 34.1%. High proportion of primary industry, secondary industry is only the beginning of industrialization that is equivalent to the U.S. level in 1870-1910, the proportion of tertiary industry is much lower than developed countries by 60% to 80% level. Low level of urbanization. In 2010, China's urban population, the proportion of the total population was 49.7%, only 70% lower than high-income countries

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